如何安装和设置网络文档共享

yycvip

1. apt update

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1. apt install samba

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1. [global]
   
2.    workgroup = WORKGROUP
   
3.    server string = %h server (Samba, Ubuntu)
   
4.    client min protocol = NT1
   
5.    server min protocol = NT1
   
6.    log file = /var/log/samba/log.%m
   
7.    max log size = 1000
   
8.    logging = file
   
9.    panic action = /usr/share/samba/panic-action %d
   
10.    server role = standalone server
    
11.    obey pam restrictions = yes
    
12.    unix password sync = yes
    
13.    passwd program = /usr/bin/passwd %u
    
14.    passwd chat = *Enter\snew\s*\spassword:* %n\n *Retype\snew\s*\spassword:* %n\n *password\supdated\ssuccessfully* .
    
15.    pam password change = yes
    
16.    map to guest = bad user
    
17. [printers]
    
18.    comment = All Printers
    
19.    browseable = no
    
20.    path = /var/spool/samba
    
21.    printable = yes
    
22.    guest ok = no
    
23.    read only = yes
    
24.    create mask = 0700
    
25. [print$]
    
26.    comment = Printer Drivers
    
27.    path = /var/lib/samba/printers
    
28.    browseable = yes
    
29.    read only = yes
    
30.    guest ok = no
    
31. [downloads]
    
32.   path = /mnt/sda1
    
33.   read only = no
    
34.   guest ok = yes
    
35.   create mask = 0777
    
36.   directory mask = 0777
    
37.   browseable = yes

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第一步, 先运行命令 install-samba.sh 使用系统内置的脚本安装 Samba 软件安装完成后会自动共享 /home/ubuntu/downloads 文件夹, 在文件管理器输入: \\192.168.1.118 即可访问
修改配置文档, 把U盘的文件夹共享出来

1. mkdir -p /mnt/sda1/usb-share       在U盘建立一个文件夹 usb-share (当然, 你也可以建立其他文件夹)
   
2. chmod -R 777 /mnt/sda1/usb-share   给这个文件夹赋予权限

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输入命令 vi /etc/samba/smb.conf 修改配置, 在结尾下面添加如下代码:

1. [usb-shares]
   
2. path = /mnt/sda1/usb-share
   
3. read only = no
   
4. guest ok = yes
   
5. create mask = 0777
   
6. directory mask = 0777
   
7. browseable = yes

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修改完成后需要重启 Samba 服务

1. systemctl restart smbd

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最后, 在文件管理器输入: \\192.168.1.118 即可访问在网上邻居也可以找到这个共享文件夹了